[31] A National Theatre of Scotland was set up in 2006. Leicester City's 2016 Premier League title win is regarded among the greatest sporting upsets ever. [94] Today there are 55 seaside piers in the UK. From the creation of the United Kingdom, the English school of painting is mainly notable for portraits and landscapes, and indeed portraits in landscapes. John Stewart Bell created Bell's Theorem. Amgueddfa Cymru – National Museum Wales comprises eight museums in Wales. [162] Hill's colleague Sir Henry Cole introduced the world's first commercial Christmas card in 1843. When euery bryd comets there to chese his make. English clubs, theatres, shops and cinemas around the world. A tongue in cheek look at working in the UK. Alan Turing (leading role in the creation of the modern computer), Scottish inventor Alexander Graham Bell (the first practical telephone), John Logie Baird (world's first working television system, first electronic colour television), Frank Whittle (co-invented the jet engine) — powered by Whittle's turbojet engines, the Gloster Meteor was the first British jet fighter and the Allies' only jet aircraft to achieve combat operations during World War II, Charles Babbage (devised the idea of the computer), Alexander Fleming (discovered penicillin). 1", List of radio stations in the United Kingdom, List of television stations in the United Kingdom, National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty, Castles and Town Walls of King Edward in Gwynedd, Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park, Science and technology in the United Kingdom, List of British innovations and discoveries, A Dynamical Theory of the Electromagnetic Field, Jumpers for Goalposts: Live at Wembley Stadium, John Douglas, 9th Marquess of Queensberry, BBC Overseas Sports Personality of the Year, 2012 London Summer Olympics opening ceremony, first secular nursing school in the world, Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, List of national symbols of the United Kingdom, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, The Rise and Fall of Ziggy Stardust and the Spiders from Mars, Scottish Executive Education and Enterprise, Transport & Lifelong Learning Departments, Minister for Culture and External Affairs, "Scotland and Britain 'cannot be mistaken for each other, Barack Obama presidency will strengthen special reŶlationship, says Gordon Brown, "Jeremy Paxman: what empire did for Britain", "The cultural superpower: British cultural projection abroad", "Cameron has chance to make UK great again", "London is the world capital of the 21st century... says New York | News", "BBC poll: Germany most popular country in the world", "World Service Global Poll: Negative views of Russia on the rise", "GRIN - Yorkshire Dialect in 19th Century Fiction and 20 th Century Reality. This was initially seen in works like The Masque at Kenilworth, which reconstructed an Elizabethan masque, but later took a pastoral turn under the influence of the British folk revival. The earliest recipe for the crisp ("potato chip" in North America) is in English food writer William Kitchiner's 1822 cookbook The Cook's Oracle. Geert Hofstede - An insight into other types of business culture. Kiely, Ray (November 2011). The Rovers Return is the pub in Coronation Street, the Queen Vic (short for the Queen Victoria) is the pub in EastEnders, and the Woolpack in ITV's Emmerdale. The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) achieved considerable influence after its foundation in 1848 with paintings that concentrated on religious, literary, and genre subjects executed in a colourful and minutely detailed style. Allan Beckett designed the 'Whale' floating roadway, crucial to the success of the Mulberry harbour used in the invasion of Normandy in WWII. The BBC and Channel 4 are state-owned, though they operate independently. [238], Each country within the United Kingdom has its own specialities. p. 257, Botting, p. 48, Konstam, The History of Pirates, p. 98, Graeme Donald. The British Shorthair cat is the most popular pedigreed breed in its native country, as registered by the UK's Governing Council of the Cat Fancy (GCCF).

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