So, they can either be adjective pronouns, accompanying the noun, or replace it. Reflexive Pronouns. = Please sit down! So, let’s talk about this first type of German possessive pronouns, the dependent possessive pronouns. Definition: In German, a possessive pronoun (or possessive adjective) never occurs with an article. German possessive pronouns. In the following you will see some phrases that you should complete with the correct terms. German possessive pronouns are the same words as the possessive adjectives mein, dein, sein, ihr, unser, euer, ihr, Ihr, with the same endings, EXCEPT in the masculine nominative singular, the neuter nominative singular and the neuter accusative singular, as shown below. Additionally, I’d like to list all of the corresponding pronouns of each type. Our online exercises for German help you to learn and practice grammar rules in an interactive manner. German possessive pronouns indicate possession. If we repeat the noun, it’s not a pronoun anymore. The pronoun 'Sie' always begins with a capital letter and is a polite form for strangers and adults in formal situations. myself, yourself, himself, herself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves) and just about any verb may be optionally reflexive. Expressing possession is a basic element in most of the languages all over the world. Possessive pronouns are words like mine, yours and theirs. The concept of reflexive pronouns is directly connected to that of reflexive verbs. Well, here are some examples that illustrate German independent possessive pronouns. Sind Sie Herr Meyer? German possessive pronouns indicate possession. Once you have filled all the gaps, just click on the “correct” button and you can see your errors and the correct results. The endings they take depend on the case, gender and number of the 'thing' possessed. Well, let’s not lose too much time and come to the first part of this article, the description of this type of pronouns. 'Sie' can refer to one or more people. Online exercises to improve your German. Personal & Possessive Pronouns. As a placeholder for a previously mentioned noun, when we want to express who "owns" that noun / what the noun belongs to. Personal pronouns replace the nouns in a sentence. The possessive genitive in German is essentially equal to etwas+von+jemand (the something of someone). Setzen Sie sich bitte! So, in the German Grammar, as well as in the English language, this indication of possession is done by German possessive pronouns. Well, I think that we have cleared up the basics about this type of German possessive pronouns. Usually they replace a previously mentioned noun. So, now we will talk about the other type of German possessive pronouns, the independent possessive pronouns. Well, you will see that there is a distinction between two different types of these pronouns. He soon realizes he's not sure how to do this in German so he takes a lesson on possessive pronouns. Of course, these pronouns have to be adapted to their corresponding noun in case, gender and number. Now, let’s come to the next point and talk about the independent possessive pronouns. = They were on holiday in Germany. Furthermore, we will list all the German possessive pronouns. Just like all articles, dependent possessive pronouns are declined according to the noun they accompany. But this time it should be slightly more familiar, as English has kept some of these distinctions too. As a consequence, they stand on their own in a sentence, which means that they are used together with a noun. Of course, these pronouns have to be adapted to their corresponding noun in case, gender and number.
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