The males usually give a double hoot, ‘ hoo-hooooee ’, which the female answers with a softer triple hoot, ‘ hoo-hoo-hooee ’. The young do not hoot till effectively adult, but from a very young age they will hiss threateningly and snap their beaks castanet-like if alarmed. var origOffsetY = menu.offset().top; Spotted Eagle-Owls are regular bathers and during summer thunderstorms may be seen on treelimbs or on the ground with spread wings. document.onscroll = scroll; For prey too large to swallow whole, the owl will tear pieces of meat from the prey, and will also tear shreds to fe… Spotted Eagle-Owl videos, photos & sounds on the Internet Bird Collection, Spotted Eagle-Owl webcam located in George, Garden Route, South Africa (Bubo africanus). The male will hunt and bring food when the female cannot leave the nest. Sometimes, even in conditions verging on starvation, he will tear the head off a mouse, but bring the body for the female to feed to the young, or to eat herself if the eggs have not yet hatched. It often swallows quite large prey whole, with much head-jerking, and if the object is really challenging, pausing and resting with the mouth full. Female has lower-pitched call, rather dove-like “hoo doo doh dooh”. Its prey mainly consists of rodents, small mammals, birds, insects and reptiles. It has a 100 centimetres (39 in) to 140 centimetres (55 in) wingspan. $(document).ready(function () { Eagle Owl Pets Animals Animais Animales Owl Pets Animals Animais Animales }); The species is a non-specialised feeder, in contrast to say, the barn owls (Tyto) and is accordingly itinerant, remaining in a given region to hunt for a few weeks or months, then moving on when the local prey is no longer plentiful or easy to catch. The call of the Spotted Eagle-Owls is a mellow hoot. It often swallows its prey whole, with much head-jerking, pausing and resting in between, while a portion of the prey remains inside the mouth, until the prey can finally be swallowed down completely. } Generally the male call with two hoots: "Hooo hooopoooo" and the female answers with three, with less stress on the middle note: "Hooo hoo hooo". The male utters a fast hokok-hokokokok probably associated with courtship. }); Spotted Eagle-Owl - Species text in The Atlas of Southern African Birds. They have a life span of up to ten years in the wild and up to twenty in captivity. Traffic, electric wires, and shortage of suitable prey in populated areas are major causes of mortality, particularly of newly-fledged birds. As with all owls this species, when detected, is subject to daylight harassment by local birds. General Information - $('.navbar').addClass('navbar-fixed-top'); The calls are generally typical, musical Eagle-owl hoots. var menu = $('.navbar'); In the Gauteng area its main and extremely loud tormentor is the Grey Loerie, respite only coming at dusk. Its length is forty-five cm (18 inch) and its weight is from 480 to 850g (1 to 1.8 pounds). Breeding begins in July continuing to the first weeks of February. Spotted Eagle Owl calls when emerges at dusk and dawn, uttering a mellow, hooting “whoo hoo” descending in pitch. function scroll() { Typically it will return at odd intervals of a year or two, depending on local conditions. if ($(window).scrollTop() >= origOffsetY) { Spotted eagle-owls communicate vocally. They might present such behaviour either as a challenge to rival owls or when defending nest or young against enemies. The young at least have a whickering call of protest or annoyance when handled. Also, teaching them to hunt and not to fixate on humans instead of their own species is no job for novices, however loving. Five weeks later, the young owls leave the nest. Listen to the 2-note call of the male Spotted Eagle-owl. They make their nest on the ground and have been known to nest on window ledges of buildings. When alarmed, it utters loud “keeow”, and also performs bill-snaps. These sounds they make throughout life, generally in a threatening attitude with head down and wings spread sideways to present their upper surfaces forward, umbrella-like. Their calls are generally typical, musical eagle-owl hoots. The female gives a humming call and clucking notes during courtship. Prior to 1999 the Spotted Eagle-Owl was considered conspecific with the Greyish Eagle-Owl, but now it is classed as a separate species. Hunting & Food: The Spotted Eagle Owl feeds on larger insects and other arthropods, small mammals, birds and reptiles. $('.navbar').removeClass('navbar-fixed-top'); Otherwise the owlets suffer malnutrition of various types, with poor bone formation and eventually they are likely to die and in any case would have no hope of survival in the wild. It has prominent ear tufts, and the upper body is dusky brown, the lower parts off-white with brown bars. If they suspect that they have lost their company, the calls increase in frequency and they are likely to go hunting for their companions. The female lays two to four eggs and does the incubation, leaving the nest only to eat what the male has brought food. Suitably dismembered chicks, rodents, or non-toxic frogs make good food if available. $('.carousel').carousel(); A wailing keeow call is often given when alarmed also. Spotted Eagle-Owls mate for life.They are able to breed at around one year of age. The young owls can fly at around seven weeks of age. Prey too large for such treatment it will tear in the normal raptorial fashion, and it also tears shreds off prey to feed nestlings. Male has double-note song “hu- hoo”. If you happen to be watching one while it is calling, you will see a white patch on its throat become briefly conspicuous at each hoot. The calls are generally typical, musical Eagle-owl hoots. //$('.content').removeClass('menu-padding'); The Spotted Eagle-Owl (Bubo africanus) is a medium-sized species of owl, one of the smallest of the Eagle owls. } else { Generally the male call with two hoots: "Hooo hooopoooo" and the female answers with three, with less stress on the middle note: "Hooo hoo hooo". Undigested substances such as feathers and bone are regurgitated within the next 24 hours of ingestion in the form of a pellet. It is illegal to capture or keep these owls in most Southern African countries, but the nestlings are easy to tame and they make affectionate, companionable pets. Display Sightings - View Map - Photo Gallery - Date & Location Report - Submit Sighting. Home • Contact Us • About Us • Its prey consists of small mammals, birds, insects, frogs, and reptiles. In a comfortable social situation the youngsters have a soft croaking "kreeep" that they are prone to repeat at regular intervals of a few seconds. $(document).ready(function(){ However, feeding them is demanding, because they do best on balanced diets that include feathers, bones and various tissues, not just meat. Citizen Science Projects • Terms of Use [2] The facial disk is off white to pale ochre and the eyes are yellow. An adult pair is typically very aggressive in defence of its hunting territory, and one obstacle for an adolescent to overcome is to find good feeding grounds where there are no incumbent adults to eject or kill it. //$('.content').addClass('menu-padding'); The incubation period lasts approximately 32 days. } Generally the male call with two hoots: "Hooo hooopoooo" and the female answers with three, with less stress on the middle note: "Hooo hoo hooo".
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